外观
List 01
3100字约10分钟
2024-06-04
1. emperor 皇帝；君主
The emperor strode through the grand hall, his presence commanding the attention of all who beheld him.
- 皇帝踱步穿过宏伟的大厅，他的存在吸引了所有注视他的人的注意。
With imperial grace, the emperor addressed his subjects, his words carrying the weight of centuries of sovereign authority.
- 以帝国的优雅，皇帝对他的臣民讲话，他的言辞承载着几个世纪的主权权威。
Arrayed in resplendent regalia, the emperor presided over the royal banquet, bestowing gracious nods upon his esteemed guests.
- 皇帝身着辉煌的礼服，主持皇家宴会，对他尊敬的客人们给予亲切的点头。
2. exact 精确的；准确的
His directions were followed with exact precision, leaving no room for mistakes.
- 他的指示被精准无误地执行，没有任何错误的余地。
The artist recreated the scene with exacting detail, capturing every nuance of the original.
- 艺术家以精准的细节重现了场景，捕捉到了原作品的每一个微妙之处。
She adhered to the exact measurements in the recipe, ensuring the dish was flawless.
- 她严格按照配方中的精确尺寸制作，确保菜肴完美无缺。
3. lack 缺乏，不足，没有
His speech was insightful but lacked enthusiasm, making it less engaging.
- 他的演讲很有见地，但缺乏热情，使得它不那么引人入胜。
The project failed due to a lack of funding, leaving many ideas unrealized.
- 由于缺乏资金，该项目失败了，许多想法未能实现。
The garden suffered from a lack of sunlight, resulting in stunted growth of the plants.
- 花园缺乏阳光，导致植物生长不良。
4. pardon 原谅，宽恕
She asked him to pardon her lateness, explaining that she had been caught in traffic.
- 她请求他原谅她的迟到，解释说她遇上了交通堵塞。
He sought pardon for his past mistakes, hoping for a chance to make amends.
- 他为自己过去的错误寻求宽恕，希望有机会弥补。
The king granted a full pardon to the prisoner, releasing him from his sentence.
- 国王对囚犯给予全面赦免，释放了他。
5. regent 摄政王
During the king's illness, the regent took charge of the kingdom, ensuring its stability.
- 在国王生病期间，摄政王掌管了王国，确保其稳定。
The regent made several important decisions to maintain order and peace in the realm.
- 摄政王做出了几项重要决定，以维持王国的秩序与和平。
As the young prince was too young to rule, a regent was appointed to govern in his stead.
- 由于年幼的王子尚不具备统治能力，一位摄政王被任命代为治理。
6. burgeon 迅速成长；蓬勃发展
- The small town began to burgeon into a bustling city within a few years.
- 小镇在几年内开始迅速发展成一个繁华的城市。
- As spring arrived, the garden's flowers burgeoned, filling the air with fragrance.
- 随着春天的到来，花园里的花朵蓬勃生长，空气中弥漫着香气。
- Her interest in art burgeoned after visiting the renowned museum.
- 在参观了著名博物馆后，她对艺术的兴趣迅速增长。
7. argue 争论；说服
They frequently argue about trivial matters, turning small disagreements into heated debates.
- 他们经常为琐事争论，将小小的分歧变成激烈的辩论。
The lawyer argued persuasively, presenting a compelling case for his client.
- 律师进行了有说服力的辩论，为他的客户提出了一个引人注目的案例。
Philosophers have long argued about the nature of reality and existence.
- 哲学家们长期以来一直在辩论现实和存在的本质。
8. barely 仅仅，几乎不
He could barely conceal his excitement when he received the news.
- 当他收到消息时，他几乎掩饰不住自己的兴奋。
The sun barely peeked over the horizon, casting a faint glow on the landscape.
- 太阳刚刚露出地平线，给景色投下微弱的光辉。
She could barely hear the whispering voices through the thick walls.
- 隔着厚厚的墙壁，她几乎听不到低语声。
9. methane 甲烷，沼气
Methane emissions from landfills contribute significantly to atmospheric pollution.
- 垃圾填埋场的甲烷排放对大气污染有重大贡献。
The discovery of large methane reserves beneath the ocean floor has spurred interest in new energy sources.
- 在海底发现大量的甲烷储量激发了对新能源的兴趣。
Reducing methane leaks from industrial processes is crucial for mitigating global warming.
- 减少工业过程中的甲烷泄漏对于缓解全球变暖至关重要。
10. guidance 指导, 指引, 领导
Her guidance helped me navigate the complexities of the project.
- 她的指导帮助我应对了项目的复杂性。
Without proper guidance, many students struggle to choose the right career path.
- 没有适当的指引，许多学生在选择正确的职业道路时感到困难。
The guidance from the mentor was invaluable to the team's success.
- 导师的领导对团队的成功是无价的。
11. chronic 慢性的, 长期的
翻译: 慢性的, 长期的
He suffers from chronic pain that affects his daily activities.
- 他饱受慢性疼痛的折磨，这影响了他的日常活动。
Chronic stress can lead to serious health problems over time.
- 长期的压力会随着时间的推移导致严重的健康问题。
The chronic shortage of affordable housing has become a pressing issue in the city.
- 经济适用房的长期短缺已成为该市一个紧迫的问题。
12. buckle 扣住, 弯曲, 屈服
翻译: 扣住, 弯曲, 屈服
She had to buckle her seatbelt before the car started moving.
- 她在车开始移动前必须扣好安全带。
The bridge began to buckle under the intense heat.
- 在强烈的高温下，桥梁开始弯曲。
He refused to buckle under the pressure and continued to fight for his rights.
- 他拒绝在压力下屈服，继续为自己的权利而斗争。
13. curry 咖喱, 讨好, 梳刷（马毛等）
翻译: 咖喱, 讨好, 照顾马匹
The chef's special curry dish is famous for its rich and complex flavors.
- 这位厨师的特别咖喱菜以其丰富复杂的味道而闻名。
He attempted to curry favor with his superiors by complimenting them excessively.
- 他试图通过过分恭维他的上司来讨好他们。
Every morning, she would curry the horses, ensuring their coats were sleek and clean.
- 每天早晨，她都会梳理马匹，确保它们的毛皮光滑整洁。
14. chamber 房间, 议院, 腔室
翻译: 房间, 议院, 腔室
The grand chamber of the castle was adorned with exquisite tapestries and chandeliers.
- 城堡的豪华房间装饰着精美的挂毯和吊灯。
The legislation was hotly debated in the chamber before being passed.
- 法案在议院经过激烈辩论后才得以通过。
The scientist examined the specimen in a specially designed vacuum chamber.
- 科学家在一个特制的真空腔室中检查了样本。
15. purpose 目的, 意图, 用途
翻译: 目的, 意图, 用途
Her primary purpose in life is to help those in need.
- 她生活的主要目的是帮助有需要的人。
The purpose of the meeting was to discuss the upcoming project.
- 会议的目的是讨论即将进行的项目。
Each tool in the workshop has a specific purpose and function.
- 工作坊中的每个工具都有其特定的用途和功能。
16. variety 多样性, 种类, 变化
翻译: 多样性, 种类, 变化
The garden boasts a remarkable variety of flowers that bloom throughout the year.
- 花园里有一年四季都盛开的各种花卉，令人赞叹。
A healthy diet includes a wide variety of fruits and vegetables.
- 健康的饮食包括各种各样的水果和蔬菜。
The artist's work is celebrated for its variety in style and medium.
- 这位艺术家的作品因其风格和媒介的多样性而备受赞誉。
17. natural 自然的, 天然的, 本能的
翻译: 自然的, 天然的, 本能的
The landscape was adorned with the natural beauty of rolling hills and lush forests.
- 风景因起伏的丘陵和茂密的森林而展现出自然的美丽。
She has a natural talent for music, effortlessly playing any instrument she picks up.
- 她有天生的音乐天赋，随手拿起的任何乐器都能轻松演奏。
The cabin was built using natural materials, blending seamlessly with the surrounding environment.
- 小屋使用天然材料建造，与周围环境无缝融合。
18. bet 打赌，下注
翻译: 打赌，下注
He decided to place a wager on the outcome of the race.
- 他决定在比赛结果上下注。
She was confident in her prediction and gambled a substantial amount.
- 她对自己的预测很有信心，赌了相当多的钱。
They took a chance and staked everything on their business idea.
- 他们冒险把一切都押在了他们的商业创意上。
19. consumer 消费者
翻译: 消费者
Modern consumers demand high-quality products and services.
- 现代消费者要求高质量的产品和服务。
The company aims to attract environmentally conscious consumers.
- 该公司旨在吸引具有环保意识的消费者。
Consumer behavior studies reveal insights into purchasing decisions.
- 消费者行为研究揭示了购买决策的见解。
20. physician 内科医生，医师
翻译: 医生
The physician carefully examined the patient before making a diagnosis.
- 医生在做出诊断之前仔细检查了病人。
She consulted with a renowned physician to seek specialized treatment.
- 她咨询了一位著名医生以寻求专业治疗。
Physicians play a crucial role in maintaining public health.
- 医生在维护公共健康方面起着至关重要的作用。
21. equal 平等
翻译: 平等
Everyone deserves equal opportunities regardless of their background.
- 每个人都应享有平等的机会，不论其背景如何。
The law strives to ensure equal treatment for all citizens.
- 法律致力于确保所有公民的平等对待。
They advocated for equal rights and social justice.
- 他们倡导平等权利和社会正义。
22. resort 度假胜地 V. 向…求助 / 采取某手段或方法
翻译: 度假胜地
They decided to spend their vacation at a luxurious seaside resort.
- 他们决定在一个豪华的海滨度假胜地度过假期。
The mountain resort offers breathtaking views and serene surroundings.
- 这个山间度假胜地提供了令人叹为观止的景色和宁静的环境。
When all else failed, they had to resort to unconventional methods.
- 当所有其他方法都失败时，他们不得不诉诸非常规手段。
23. equity 公平
翻译: 公平
The organization is committed to promoting equity in the workplace.
- 该组织致力于在工作场所促进公平。
Equity in education ensures that every student has access to the same opportunities.
- 教育公平确保每个学生都能获得相同的机会。
Social equity is essential for a harmonious and just society.
- 社会公平对一个和谐公正的社会至关重要。
24. nuclear 核能的，原子能的
翻译: 核
The country is investing heavily in nuclear energy to reduce its carbon footprint.
- 该国正大量投资于核能以减少碳足迹。
Concerns about nuclear proliferation have led to international treaties and agreements.
- 对核扩散的担忧促成了国际条约和协议。
The devastating impact of nuclear weapons cannot be overstated.
- 核武器的毁灭性影响无可夸张。
25. mutual 相互的；共同的
翻译: 互相
Mutual respect is the foundation of any healthy relationship.
- 互相尊重是任何健康关系的基础。
They have a mutual understanding that helps them collaborate effectively.
- 他们有一种互相理解，这帮助他们有效合作。
Mutual benefits can be achieved through cooperation and compromise.
- 通过合作和妥协可以实现互相利益。
26. hectare 公顷
翻译: 公顷
The farm spans over a hundred hectares of fertile land.
- 这片农场占据了超过一百公顷的肥沃土地。
The forest fire destroyed several hectares of woodland.
- 这场森林大火毁坏了数公顷的林地。
They plan to plant new trees across fifty hectares to promote reforestation.
- 他们计划在五十公顷的土地上种植新树以促进重新造林。
27. density
Density 这个词的意思是“密度”，指的是单位体积内物质的质量，或者是某个区域内物体的分布紧密程度。
The density of water is highest at 4 degrees Celsius, making it an unusual substance that expands when freezing.
- 水的密度在 4 摄氏度时达到最大值，这使得水成为一种异常的物质，在冻结时反而会膨胀。
Urban planners are concerned about the increasing population density in city centers, which puts pressure on infrastructure and public services. 城市规划者对城市中心人口密度的不断增加表示担忧，这给基础设施和公共服务带来了压力。
The forest's biomass density plays a crucial role in maintaining the local ecosystem's balance, as it affects the carbon storage and wildlife habitat. 森林的生物量密度对于维持当地生态系统平衡至关重要，因为它影响着碳储存和野生动物栖息地。